BofA Hit Hardest as EU Fines Bond-Trading Trio $34 Million
Aoife White, 28 April 2021
Bank of America Corp. Credit Suisse Group AG and Credit Agricole SA were fined about 28.5 million euros ($34 million) by European Union regulators for colluding on trading of U.S. supra-sovereign, sovereign and agency bonds.
Bank of America got the largest individual penalty of 12.6 million euros, while Credit Suisse was fined 11.9 million euros and Credit Agricole was ordered to pay more than 3.9 million euros. Deutsche Bank AG participated in the cartel but dodged a potential penalty of about 21.5 million euros because it was the first to inform the EU about the illegal behavior.
“Traders colluded on trading strategies, exchanged sensitive pricing information and coordinated on prices,” said Margrethe Vestager, the EU’s competition commissioner in an emailed statement on Wednesday. “The behavior of the investment banks restricted competition in a market in which investment and pension funds regularly buy and sell bonds on behalf of their investors and pensioners.”
While the fines may dent the reputations of the companies, they are far lower than previous EU cartels. Citigroup Inc., Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc and JPMorgan Chase & Co. were among five banks that agreed in 2019 to pay EU fines totaling 1.07 billion euros for colluding on foreign-exchange trading strategies.
EU enforcement has lagged far behind U.S. and U.K. financial authorities. EU officials are still probing Credit Suisse in a foreign-exchange rigging probe involving other banks. A separate bond cartel involving RBS and Nomura Holdings Inc. was given a formal EU hearing in 2019, a step that is usually a precursor to fines.
Bank of America declined to comment. Credit Agricole and Credit Suisse didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.